Nature vs nurture Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

nature vs. nurture controversy - it is agreed that both have some influence in development, but some people think it is more one than the other. biologically built vs. environment tabula rasa - this is what the human mind is at birth (according to the nurture side of the nature versus nurture controversy), like a blank slate that experience writes on Discontinuity or Stage Theories - Argues that development progresses through a series of stages. Each stage involves a specific task. Once t...

Discuss the nature-nurture debate in psychology [16 marks] essay for AQA A-Level Psychology

Treatment for psychological disorders in which a therapist works with clients to help them understand their problems and work towards solutions Answer Psychotherapy Psychodynamic Humanistic behavior cognitive *cognitive-behavior Group family Answer 6 approaches to psychotherapy Freud and Josef Breuer Includes free association and dream analysis Help clients become aware of unconscious conflicts may be causing conflict and impairing daily functioning Weak supporting evidence in...

Psych 375 midterm Test Questions and Answers wilhelm wundt - Answer-father of experimental psychology and the introspective method vygotsky - Answer-all learning is social, zone of proximal development william james - Answer-described cognitive processes of attention and tip of the tongue phenomenon Gestalt - Answer-perception is greater than behaviorism Tolman - Answer-Cast doubt onto behaviorism piaget - Answer-theory of cognitive development, theory of core knowedge Descri...

Human Growth and Development CLEPnature vs. nurture controversy - correct answer it is agreed that both have some influence in development, but some people think it is more one than the other. biologically built vs. environment tabula rasa - correct answer this is what the human mind is at birth (according to the nurture side of the nature versus nurture controversy), like a blank slate that experience writes on Discontinuity or Stage Theories - correct answer Argues that development prog...

Stages of Learning in Benner's Model Unconscious Incompetence Conscious Incompetence Conscious Competence Unconscious competence Explain Unconscious Incompetence Novice, we don't know what we don't know Explain Conscious Incompetence Advanced beginner, feeling uncomfortable about what we don't know Explain Conscious Competence Competent/proficient, getting skills and feeling more confident Explain Unconscious Competence Expert, skills become blended togeth...

Developmental psychology - Answer The study of how behaviour changes over an individual's lifespan Post Hoc Fallacy - Answer (A then B) != (A causes B) Bidirectional Influences - Answer Development influences experiences, experiences influence development Cohort Effect - Answer Differences in groups due to growing up in a different era/time period The Influence of Early Development - Answer Early input from the world is not more important than input at any other time Na...

NCE - Human Growth and Development Development - correct answer systematic changes and continuities in the individual that occur between conception and death Systematic changes occur in three broad areas - correct answer 1. physical development 2. cognitive development 3. psychosocial development 4 Theories of how humans grow and develop - correct answer 1. leaning 2. cognitive 3. psychoanalytic 4. humanistic 6 Ways human growth and development changes can be viewed - correct...

Define human growth and development - A lifelong process of physical, behavioral, cognitive, and emotional growth and change. Describe the Harlow monkey studies - Described the importance of caregiving and companionship to social and cognitive development. What is the nature versus nurture debate? Can you give an example? - Development is influenced by nature and nurture. Nature refers to an organisms biological inheritance, nurture to its environmental experiences. Example: Sunflower gro...

DEP 2000 Chapter 1-10 test 1 MDC Exam Review Qs&As 2024 The Science of Human Development - ANS-the science that seeks to understand how and why people of all ages and circumstances change or remain the same over time Scientific Method - ANS-a way to answer questions using empirical research and data-based conclusions Hypothesis - ANS-a specific prediction that can be tested Empirical Evidence - ANS-Evidence based on observations or experiments rather than theory. Replication - ANS-Repeati...