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General Surgery EOR Smarty PANCE Bundled Exams Questions and Answers 100% Verified and Updated 2024 | Graded A
General Surgery EOR Smarty PANCE Bundled Exams Questions and Answers 100% Verified and Updated 2024 | Graded A
[Montrer plus]General Surgery EOR Smarty PANCE Bundled Exams Questions and Answers 100% Verified and Updated 2024 | Graded A
[Montrer plus]Toxic Megacolon (General Surgery EOR - 
Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
What is toxic megacolon? 
Toxic megacolon is a life-threatening complication characterized by rapid dilatation of 
the colon, often associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or infections. 
● Tox...
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Ajouter au panierToxic Megacolon (General Surgery EOR - 
Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
What is toxic megacolon? 
Toxic megacolon is a life-threatening complication characterized by rapid dilatation of 
the colon, often associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or infections. 
● Tox...
Hemorrhoids (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
What are hemorrhoids? 
Engorgement of the venous plexuses of the rectum, anus, or both; with protrusion of the 
mucosa, anal margin, or both 
Why do we have "healthy" hemorrhoidal tissue? 
It is thought to be i...
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Ajouter au panierHemorrhoids (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
What are hemorrhoids? 
Engorgement of the venous plexuses of the rectum, anus, or both; with protrusion of the 
mucosa, anal margin, or both 
Why do we have "healthy" hemorrhoidal tissue? 
It is thought to be i...
Hernias (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct 
What type of inguinal hernia is felt on the side of the finger during exam? 
Direct 
What type of inguinal hernia is felt on the tip of the finger during exam? 
Indirect 
Will umbilical hernias in children <12 ...
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Ajouter au panierHernias (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct 
What type of inguinal hernia is felt on the side of the finger during exam? 
Direct 
What type of inguinal hernia is felt on the tip of the finger during exam? 
Indirect 
Will umbilical hernias in children <12 ...
Peptic Ulcer Disease (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
Define peptic ulcer disease 
PUD is an ulcer of the upper GI tract mucosa involving the proximal duodenum 
(duodenal ulcer~90%) and distal stomach (gastric ulcer~10%) 
What is the incidence in the US? 
1...
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Ajouter au panierPeptic Ulcer Disease (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
Define peptic ulcer disease 
PUD is an ulcer of the upper GI tract mucosa involving the proximal duodenum 
(duodenal ulcer~90%) and distal stomach (gastric ulcer~10%) 
What is the incidence in the US? 
1...
Anal disease (fissures, abscess, fistula) (General Surgery EOR - 
Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
Perirectal Abscess . . . What is it? 
Abscess formation around the anus/rectum 
What are the signs/ symptoms of a perirectal abscess? 
Rectal pain, drainage of pus, fever, perianal m...
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Ajouter au panierAnal disease (fissures, abscess, fistula) (General Surgery EOR - 
Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
Perirectal Abscess . . . What is it? 
Abscess formation around the anus/rectum 
What are the signs/ symptoms of a perirectal abscess? 
Rectal pain, drainage of pus, fever, perianal m...
Small bowel carcinoma (General Surgery EOR 
- Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Pass 
What is small bowel carcinoma? 
Small bowel carcinoma is a rare malignant tumor originating in the small intestine, 
comprising only a small percentage of all gastrointestinal malignancies. 
What are c...
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Ajouter au panierSmall bowel carcinoma (General Surgery EOR 
- Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Pass 
What is small bowel carcinoma? 
Small bowel carcinoma is a rare malignant tumor originating in the small intestine, 
comprising only a small percentage of all gastrointestinal malignancies. 
What are c...
Surgical Jaundice (General Surgery EOR - 
Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
Name the causes of prehepatic postoperative jaundice 
Hemolysis (prosthetic valve), resolving hematoma, transfusion reaction, post 
cardiopulmonary bypass, blood transfusions (decreased RBC compliance l...
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Ajouter au panierSurgical Jaundice (General Surgery EOR - 
Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
Name the causes of prehepatic postoperative jaundice 
Hemolysis (prosthetic valve), resolving hematoma, transfusion reaction, post 
cardiopulmonary bypass, blood transfusions (decreased RBC compliance l...
Melena and hematochezia (General Surgery EOR - Smarty 
PANCE) Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
What is melena? 
A black, tarry stool indicating an upper GI bleed 
What is hematochezia? 
Bright red blood in stool indicating lower GI bleed 
In colorectal cancer from which site is melena more comm...
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Ajouter au panierMelena and hematochezia (General Surgery EOR - Smarty 
PANCE) Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
What is melena? 
A black, tarry stool indicating an upper GI bleed 
What is hematochezia? 
Bright red blood in stool indicating lower GI bleed 
In colorectal cancer from which site is melena more comm...
Small Bowel Obstruction (General Surgery 
EOR - Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions 
and Answers 100% Correct 
What is small bowel obstruction (SBO)? 
Mechanical obstruction to the passage of intraluminal contents 
What are the signs/ symptoms of SBO? 
Abdominal discomfort, cramping, nausea, abdominal dist...
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Ajouter au panierSmall Bowel Obstruction (General Surgery 
EOR - Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions 
and Answers 100% Correct 
What is small bowel obstruction (SBO)? 
Mechanical obstruction to the passage of intraluminal contents 
What are the signs/ symptoms of SBO? 
Abdominal discomfort, cramping, nausea, abdominal dist...
Ulcerative Colitis vs. Crohn's Disease (General Surgery EOR - 
Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
Only the rectum and colon 
Ulcerative Colitis 
Any part of the GI tract 
Crohn's Disease 
GI bleeding, fulminant colitis, and toxic megacolon 
Ulcerative Colitis 
Fistulas and renal s...
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Ajouter au panierUlcerative Colitis vs. Crohn's Disease (General Surgery EOR - 
Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
Only the rectum and colon 
Ulcerative Colitis 
Any part of the GI tract 
Crohn's Disease 
GI bleeding, fulminant colitis, and toxic megacolon 
Ulcerative Colitis 
Fistulas and renal s...
Hiatal hernia (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct 
What is a sliding esophageal hiatal hernia? 
Both the stomach and GE junction herniate into the thorax via the esophageal hiatus; 
also known as type I hiatal hernia 
What is the incidence of hiatal hernia? ...
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Ajouter au panierHiatal hernia (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct 
What is a sliding esophageal hiatal hernia? 
Both the stomach and GE junction herniate into the thorax via the esophageal hiatus; 
also known as type I hiatal hernia 
What is the incidence of hiatal hernia? ...
Colorectal carcinoma (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
Define colorectal cancer? 
Adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum 
What is the incidence of colorectal cancer? 
Most common GI cancer Second most common cancer in the United States Incidence 
increases wi...
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Ajouter au panierColorectal carcinoma (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
Define colorectal cancer? 
Adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum 
What is the incidence of colorectal cancer? 
Most common GI cancer Second most common cancer in the United States Incidence 
increases wi...
Pyloric Stenosis (General Surgery EOR 
- Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
What is it pyloric stenosis? 
Hypertrophy of smooth muscle of pylorus, resulting in obstruction of outflow 
What are the associated risks for pyloric stenosis? 
Family history, firstborn males are affect...
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Ajouter au panierPyloric Stenosis (General Surgery EOR 
- Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
What is it pyloric stenosis? 
Hypertrophy of smooth muscle of pylorus, resulting in obstruction of outflow 
What are the associated risks for pyloric stenosis? 
Family history, firstborn males are affect...
Diverticular disease (General Surgery EOR 
- Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
Describe diverticulitis 
Infection or perforation of a diverticulum 
What is diverticulosis? 
Condition in which diverticula can be found within the colon, especially the sigmoid; 
diverticula are ac...
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Ajouter au panierDiverticular disease (General Surgery EOR 
- Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
Describe diverticulitis 
Infection or perforation of a diverticulum 
What is diverticulosis? 
Condition in which diverticula can be found within the colon, especially the sigmoid; 
diverticula are ac...
Cholangitis (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
What is cholangitis? 
Bacterial infection of the biliary tract from obstruction (either partial or complete); 
potentially life-threatening 
What are the common causes of cholangitis? 
Choledocholithiasis Strictu...
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Ajouter au panierCholangitis (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
What is cholangitis? 
Bacterial infection of the biliary tract from obstruction (either partial or complete); 
potentially life-threatening 
What are the common causes of cholangitis? 
Choledocholithiasis Strictu...
Bariatric Surgery (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct 
What is bariatric surgery? 
Weight reduction surgery for the morbidly obese 
Define morbid obesity 
1. BMI > 40 (basically, 100 pounds above ideal body weight) or 
2. BMI > 35 with a medical proble...
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Ajouter au panierBariatric Surgery (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct 
What is bariatric surgery? 
Weight reduction surgery for the morbidly obese 
Define morbid obesity 
1. BMI > 40 (basically, 100 pounds above ideal body weight) or 
2. BMI > 35 with a medical proble...
Appendicitis (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct 
What is appendicitis? 
Inflammation of the appendix caused by obstruction of the appendiceal lumen, 
producing a closed loop with resultant inflammation that can lead to necrosis and 
perforation 
Define Psoa...
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Ajouter au panierAppendicitis (General Surgery EOR - Smarty PANCE) 
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct 
What is appendicitis? 
Inflammation of the appendix caused by obstruction of the appendiceal lumen, 
producing a closed loop with resultant inflammation that can lead to necrosis and 
perforation 
Define Psoa...
Gastric Cancer (General Surgery EOR - 
Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
What is the incidence of gastric cancer? 
Low in United States (10/100,000); high in Japan (78/100,000) 
What are the associated risk factors? 
Diet—smoked meats, high nitrates, low fruits and vegetables...
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Ajouter au panierGastric Cancer (General Surgery EOR - 
Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
What is the incidence of gastric cancer? 
Low in United States (10/100,000); high in Japan (78/100,000) 
What are the associated risk factors? 
Diet—smoked meats, high nitrates, low fruits and vegetables...
Liver neoplasms (General Surgery EOR - 
Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
What is the most common liver cancer? 
Metastatic disease outnumbers primary tumors 20:1; primary site is usually the GI tract 
What is the most common primary malignant liver tumor? 
Hepatocellular carci...
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Ajouter au panierLiver neoplasms (General Surgery EOR - 
Smarty PANCE) Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
What is the most common liver cancer? 
Metastatic disease outnumbers primary tumors 20:1; primary site is usually the GI tract 
What is the most common primary malignant liver tumor? 
Hepatocellular carci...
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